Varicose veins, a common condition within the broader category of chronic venous disease (CVD), affect approximately 25-30% of adults worldwide. CVD, which affects vein function, can severely impact quality of life, reduce working hours, and impose a significant socio-economic burden. Research shows that over a quarter of patients with varicose veins progress to advanced stages, such as leg ulcers, and tend to reduce their physical activity, primarily due to delayed detection of underlying venous issues, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease.
“In venous diseases, addressing key gaps in diagnosis and treatment remains crucial,” explains Dr. Prof Balakumar S, Senior Vascular Surgeon at Vein and Foot Clinic, Chennai. “A major challenge lies in accurately assessing and identifying significant blood leakage or pooling caused by faulty vein valves. The primary goal in treating varicose or spider veins is to eliminate malfunctioning vein segments at the source, halting the reflux and preventing further complications. This approach ensures lasting relief and improved patient outcomes.”
Advancements in vein disease treatment now enable vascular surgeons to identify coexisting issues in both superficial and deep veins, facilitating a comprehensive diagnosis and personalized treatment plans. These plans are tailored to each patient’s condition, comorbidities, preferences, and lifestyle.