For older adults with osteoporosis, even a minor fall or everyday movement can cause spinal compression fractures, leading to back pain, reduced mobility and loss of independence. Often called a “silent disease,” osteoporosis may remain unnoticed until a fracture occurs. Sudden back pain, loss of height, stooped posture or difficulty walking should prompt medical evaluation, says Dr Sasidharan, Clinical Lead & Senior Consultant, Department of Spine Surgery, Iswarya Hospital, Chennai.
Treatment depends on the severity of the fracture and the patient’s overall health. Many patients can be managed with medication, bracing and physiotherapy, while those with persistent severe pain or spinal instability may require surgery. Minimally Access Spine Techniques (MAST) use smaller incisions and specialised instruments, potentially helping reduce tissue disruption, blood loss and postoperative discomfort while supporting earlier mobilisation and shorter hospital stays in appropriately selected patients.
“Spine surgery has evolved considerably, allowing selected procedures to be performed through smaller access points with less disruption to surrounding tissues,” says Dr Sasidharan. He adds that early attention to osteoporosis and spinal fractures can help preserve long-term mobility and independence. Maintaining adequate calcium and vitamin D, regular weight-bearing and strength exercises, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol, and appropriate bone mineral density assessment are important for bone health.
Disclaimer: This is a public awareness initiative by Medtronic. The views expressed are independent views of Dr Sasidharan, Clinical Lead & Senior Consultant, Department of Spine Surgery, Iswarya Hospital, Chennai, and are for general information and educational purposes only.